Saturday, 31 August 2013

Snake Bites - First Aid and Emergency Treatment Guide


Snake Bites Font Size Overview Causes Symptoms Treatment Prevention Overview Thousands suffer from snake bites, globally, every year People who live near wilderness/trekkers - more prone Even bite from a harmless snake can cause allergic reaction Causes Some common venomous snakes include - Viper Cobra Rattle snake Water moccasin Coral snake Copper head Symptoms Fang marks Swelling/severe pain at the site Bloody discharge from wound Burning Diarrhea Excessive sweating Blurred vision Numbness/tingling sensation Increased thirst Vomiting Fever Loss of muscle co-ordinations Convulsions Rapid pulse Weakness/Dizziness/Fainting Treatment a. Seek Medical help as soon as possible. Meanwhile - Wash wound with soap/water Immobilize the affected area Keep area slightly elevated Apply cool compress/wet cloth to affected part Apply a firm bandage 2-4 inches above bite to i. Prevent venom from spreading ii.Take care of any bleeding b. Monitor for pulse, respiration and blood pressure Prevention Do not attempt to kill a snake. If you spot a snake, leave it alone While hiking or in the woods, stay out of tall grass Do not put your hand into pits/crevices during treks Exercise caution while climbing rocks

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